Reactions. At the same time he stated that his organizations were willing to work with other black organizations and with progressive white groups in the United States. Together, these organizations would work on voter registration, on black control of community public institutions such as schools and the police, and on other civil and political rights for black people.Malcolm X soon became the most visible national spokesman for the Black Muslims. There he was accepted into the movement and given the name of Malcolm X. Malcolm believed the "X" represented his "slave" name that was forever lost after being raised in a mainly white nation.
When his mother became mentally ill, Malcolm was sent to a foster home. His father, a Baptist minister, was an outspoken follower of Marcus Garvey (1887–1940), the black nationalist leader. Her 10-year-old son Malcolm was sent to live with his grandmother during this time. For this purpose he sought aid from several African countries through the Organization of Afro-American Unity. In 1966, she sold the movie rights to the Autobiography to film-maker Marvin Worth. However, Malcolm X and the Black Muslims were calling for racial separation. While in prison he began to transform his life. These elections, the movement believed, meant supporting the immoral (against the ideas of right and wrong held by most people) political system of the United States.On December 1, 1963, Malcolm X stated that he saw President John F. Kennedy's assassination as a case of "The chickens coming home to roost." Soon afterward Elijah Muhammad suspended him and ordered him not to speak for the movement for ninety days. In 1954 he went to lead the mosque in Harlem.In 1957 Malcolm X met a young student nurse, Betty Jean Sanders (1936–1997), in New York. Based on these trips, he wrote that he no longer believed that all white people were evil and that he had found the true meaning of the Islamic religion. Garvey supported a "back-to-Africa" movement for African Americans. With his father gone, Malcolm's mother was left to raise seven children on her own.
He adapted well to the New York City street life and rose quickly in the criminal world. The children were divided among several families, and Malcolm lived in various state institutions and boardinghouses. Growing up without a father had a deep impact on the daughters of Malcolm X, most famously that of Qubilah Shabazz. He criticized those African Americans who used nonviolent methods in order to achieve integration.
Malcolm X called for self-defense in the face of white violence.
The book, entitled Malcolm X: A Life of Reinvention, utilizes interviews, letters, government documents and more to detail the life of Malcolm X in an unbiased way. As the voice of the organization he was a speech-writer, a philosopher, and an inspiring speaker who was often quoted by the media. They were married in 1958, and she became Betty Shabazz. Three of Malcolm's four uncles were also murdered by white people.African American civil rights leader Malcolm X was a major twentieth-century spokesman for black nationalism. Shabazz's share of the royalties from The Autobiography of Malcolm X was equivalent to an annual salary. He remained a believer in the Islamic religion.Malcolm X announced that he planned to take the black struggle to an international audience by putting black people's complaints against the United States before the United Nations (UN). The pair had no boys, just girls, two of which are twins. He also went by the name Malik el-Shabazz. Malcolm X and his wife Dr. Betty Shabazz had six daughters during their loving marriage. During this period Malcolm X, following Elijah Muhammad, urged black people not to participate in elections. Racial tensions were reaching a boiling point, and white Americans grew fearful of Malcolm X and his message of black supremacy (the belief that the black race is better than all others). There, he was drawn to the neighborhood's street life.
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